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Markutsa Grigoriy Ukrainian, the date of death 20th of May 1950, 33 years old A convict of the 501st building The reason of death: trauma breaking of the spine There are no documents ¹ 191, 22 of July 1950 Kosyachukova Vera, 28 years old, Russia, the 501st building Communication controller, the settlement Yarudey The reason of death: extra-uterine pregnancy ¹ 209, 26th of August 1950 Hausler Elmar, 38 years old, Istonian (it was written in the act) the convict the 501st building There are no documents The reason of death: dystrophy ¹ 254, September 1950 Kamuchetskiy Pyotr, Russian, the convict, the 501st building The reason of death: suffocation. ¹ 266, 19th of September 1950 Yakushev Vasiliy, Russian, the controller, the 501st building Died on the 17th of September 1950 The reason of death: typhus ¹ 309, 30th of October 1950 Batalov Leonid, 25 years old, medical worker The reason of death: breaking of skull basis Vonzhe Vitaliy, 52 years old, Byelorussian, the controller, the 501st building Water department 28 The reason of death: cancer of a lung ¹ 383, 19th of December 1950 Sadovnik Leizer, , Jew, 65, the guardian The reason of death: heart attack ¹ 364, 6 of October 1950 Skvortsov Ivan, 22 years old, Russian, a soldier The reason of death: bullet wound. ¹401, 15th of December 1950 Mutuzok Fyodor, 40 years old, Moldovian The reason of death: lung cancer |
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Along the street - to the left and to the right from the canteen - there was a public bath and storehouses, and the penalty isolator. It was one of usual camps. But there were regime camps (rezhlag). They were prisons with high walls, fences and bars on small windows. Here the system of reckoning did not act. Numbers were fixed on clothes. There were shackle camps (kandlag). Here convicts worked even in shackles. Along the route there are sticks about 70 centimeters with a little boards with numbers. These are not researching points - these are graves of builders.
Not only un-guilty repressed were among convicts - struggle between criminals and "public enemies" went with variable success, but usually bandits ruled. It was hard for people, who did not have enough food in home front, military men, who went through the hell of fascist camps to fight against impudent bandits. Human life in camps cost nothing. But guards also had complex relationship. Two forces fought against each other. The chief of the camp and his staff, responsible for building is one thing. And exterior guard is another one. And if the chief needed work he did not kill though he was not merciful. Convoy guard did not care who to kill, some of them were sadists. Convoy guards and chiefs had different habits. In the camp on the river Taz a convict guilty in something was set to the watch tower in summer. Mosquitoes "gnaw" face, but it was impossible to move - a guard would shoot without a word. There was everything - diseases, traumas, sadism and murders.